Home News Featured News Lionel Messi: the genius who became bigger than the game

Lionel Messi: the genius who became bigger than the game

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Lionel Messi waving to fans at an Argentina match
Lionel Messi waving to fans at an Argentina match. Photo: Lionel Messi Fan Club / X

There are great footballers, there are legends, and then there are players whose names become inseparable from the game itself. Lionel Messi belongs in that last group. For more than two decades, he made the extraordinary seem almost routine, producing moments that would have defined the careers of other players with remarkable regularity.

Messi scored goals that appeared impossible, spotted passes others could not see and slipped through crowded defences with the ball seemingly attached to his left foot. Sometimes an entire stadium seemed to sense that something was about to happen as soon as he received the ball. That was the Messi aura. It was never just about goals, trophies or records, but about the expectation he created every time he touched the ball.

Striker, playmaker and street footballer

At his best, Messi could be a goalscorer and a playmaker in the same move. He finished like an elite striker, read the pitch like a world-class midfielder and controlled the ball with the instinct of a street footballer. His low centre of gravity allowed him to change direction at speed without losing control, often leaving defenders wrong-footed even when they knew exactly what he wanted to do.

Opponents studied Messi for years. They knew he preferred his left foot, expected the sudden acceleration towards the penalty area and were familiar with the curled finish towards the far corner. Yet knowing what was coming rarely made it easier to stop. That was one of the unusual things about Messi: much of his game was familiar to defenders, but he kept finding ways through them.

A player who kept changing

Messi was not the same footballer throughout his career. The explosive young winger gradually became a false nine, then an attacking playmaker and, later, something close to a free-roaming conductor. As he grew older and relied less on outright pace, his intelligence, positioning and understanding of space became increasingly important to the way he influenced matches.

In some games, Messi would spend several minutes walking around and appear almost detached from the action. But he was watching defenders, studying their positions, identifying spaces and waiting for the right moment. Then the game could suddenly change through a pass nobody had anticipated, a quick dribble between defenders or a finish from an angle that appeared closed seconds earlier.

The numbers behind the legend

Statistics cannot fully explain Messi, but his numbers are impossible to ignore. He won a record eight Ballons d’Or and six European Golden Shoes. He remains Barcelona’s all-time leading goalscorer and La Liga’s record scorer with 474 goals. These achievements alone would place him among football’s greatest players, but they represent only part of a career defined by extraordinary consistency.

Then there is 2012, when Messi scored 91 goals for Barcelona and Argentina during a single calendar year. Even by the standards of elite football, the figure is difficult to comprehend. More importantly, his reputation was never based on one extraordinary season. Managers changed, teammates came and went and football itself evolved, but Messi remained at or near the top year after year.

Lionel Messi in action for FC Barcelona against Osasuna
Lionel Messi playing for FC Barcelona against Osasuna. Photo: Jeroen Bennink / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

The Barcelona years

Barcelona was where Messi became a global phenomenon. He arrived in Spain as a small, shy Argentine boy with exceptional talent and eventually left as the club’s greatest goalscorer. He scored 672 competitive goals for Barcelona and won 10 La Liga titles and four UEFA Champions League trophies during a period in which the club enjoyed some of the greatest success in its history.

His years under Pep Guardiola were particularly memorable. Between 2008 and 2012, Barcelona produced one of the most dominant teams in modern football. Xavi controlled matches, Andrés Iniesta found spaces others could not and Sergio Busquets provided balance and intelligence in midfield. Messi gave the team something that could not easily be built into a tactical plan: when passing combinations failed and spaces disappeared, he could create something from almost nothing.

Five high points of Messi’s career

1. Barcelona’s 2008–09 treble

The 2008–09 season marked the point when Messi moved from being an outstanding young talent to arguably the best footballer in the world. Barcelona won La Liga, the Copa del Rey and the Champions League under Guardiola, while Messi’s headed goal against Manchester United in the Champions League final became one of the lasting images of the campaign. The promise had become reality.

2. The 91-goal year — 2012

Some football records are impressive but relatively easy to understand. Messi’s 91 goals in 2012 still seem almost absurd. He was at his attacking peak: quick, clinical and remarkably consistent. Yet he was not simply waiting for chances to finish. He continued to create for teammates, drop deeper to influence the build-up and control matches while maintaining an extraordinary scoring rate.

3. The second treble — 2014–15

By the 2014–15 season, Messi’s game had changed considerably. Playing alongside Neymar and Luis Suárez, he formed part of one of football’s most feared attacking combinations as Barcelona again won La Liga, the Copa del Rey and the Champions League. What stood out was how complete Messi had become. The young dribbler was now capable of scoring, creating and controlling the direction of a match.

4. World Cup glory — 2022

If Messi’s career had been missing one defining image, Qatar provided it. Argentina won the 2022 World Cup after a remarkable final against France, with Messi scoring seven goals during the tournament, including two in the final, before Argentina won on penalties. The victory ended Argentina’s 36-year wait for the World Cup and closed the biggest remaining gap in Messi’s career.

The sight of Messi finally lifting the World Cup became perhaps the defining image of his time in football. For years, his achievements with Argentina had been compared with what he had accomplished at Barcelona. Qatar changed that conversation and gave his international career the ending that had seemed increasingly unlikely after years of disappointment in major tournaments.

5. Two decades at the top

Great footballers often have great peaks, but remaining relevant across generations is much harder. Messi went from a teenager breaking into Barcelona’s first team to the Argentina captain lifting the World Cup. Along the way came different managers, teammates, tactical systems and stages of his own physical development. He was not dominant for three or four seasons; he remained one of football’s central figures for close to two decades.

The Argentina question

For years, one question followed Messi everywhere: could he do for Argentina what he had done for Barcelona? It was an oversimplified comparison, but one that was difficult to escape, particularly in a country where Diego Maradona’s 1986 World Cup triumph remained the reference point against which Argentina’s greatest footballers would inevitably be judged.

There were painful defeats along the way. Argentina lost the 2014 World Cup final to Germany and also suffered disappointment in Copa América finals. In 2016, after another defeat, Messi briefly announced his retirement from international football. He could have left it there, but he returned, and that decision changed the final chapter of his international career.

Argentina won the 2021 Copa América, giving Messi his first major senior international trophy, before adding the Finalissima. Then came the World Cup in Qatar. After years of being asked what was missing from his international career, Messi eventually produced the simplest possible answer by winning the biggest trophy in football.

For many people, the World Cup triumph settled the one remaining argument against placing Messi alongside, or even above, football’s greatest players. It did not erase the earlier defeats, but it changed how his international career would be remembered. The player who had repeatedly fallen short with Argentina was now the captain who had led them to the World Cup.

Where does Messi stand among the greats?

Football’s greatest-player debate will probably never have a final answer, and perhaps it does not need one. Pelé changed perceptions of what a footballer could achieve on the world stage. Maradona produced performances that became part of football folklore. Johan Cruyff influenced both how the game was played and how it was understood, while Cristiano Ronaldo combined extraordinary goalscoring, athleticism and longevity.

Messi’s claim rests on the breadth of what he achieved. There are the individual awards and goals, the league titles and Champions League victories, the Copa América and finally the World Cup. Yet his case has never been purely statistical. What separated him was his ability to combine sustained success with a style of football that people wanted to watch.

More than trophies

Messi made people want to watch football. Millions of children tried to copy the way he dribbled, supporters travelled across countries and continents simply to see him play, and even opposition fans occasionally found themselves applauding what they had witnessed. He achieved global fame without the larger-than-life public personality often associated with sporting superstars. For most of his career, his strongest statement was made with the ball.

There was a simplicity to his football that made the most difficult things look natural. The ball stayed unusually close to his feet, defenders appeared to move a fraction slower around him and spaces that seemed closed suddenly opened. A pass would appear where there had been no obvious passing lane, or a goalkeeper would cover what seemed the logical angle only for Messi to find another route to goal.

That is why the numbers, however remarkable, tell only part of the story. Statistics can record his goals, assists, trophies and individual awards, but they cannot fully capture the anticipation inside a stadium when he received the ball or the sense that a match could change within seconds because he had spotted something everyone else had missed.

The Messi aura

Football will continue to produce exceptional players. Records will be broken, new stars will emerge and every generation will have its own argument about who deserves to be called the greatest. But producing another Messi would require an unusual combination: the finishing of a top striker, the vision of an elite playmaker, the close control of a street footballer and the longevity to remain relevant across generations.

Even that does not fully explain him. There was something that could not be measured in goals, assists, trophies or awards: the reaction whenever the ball reached his feet. Tens of thousands of people would rise from their seats because, for a few seconds, nobody knew what was coming next. Except, perhaps, Lionel Messi.

That was the Messi aura.